Domestic & Family Violence Law in Ontario

This is general information and should not be interpreted as legal advice. Contact a family lawyer to understand your rights and obligations

Domestic violence, also called family violence, is a serious issue in Ontario. It doesn’t just mean physical abuse,  it can also include emotional, psychological, financial, or sexual abuse, as well as controlling behaviour or threats. Sadly, many people across the province experience this, but the law provides important protections to help keep victims and families safe.

What Counts as Family Violence?

Family violence can include:

• Physical assault (hitting, pushing, or using weapons)

• Threats or intimidation

• Emotional or psychological abuse (insults, humiliation, isolation)

• Stalking or harassment

• Financial control (restricting money, taking income away)

• Sexual abuse

You do not have to be married for the law to apply. Protection can cover spouses, common-law partners, dating partners, and even family members living together.

Legal Protections in Ontario

If you are facing abuse, there are several legal tools available:

• Restraining Orders: A family court judge can order someone not to contact you or come near you or your children.

• Emergency Orders: In urgent situations, the court can make orders quickly to protect you, such as removing the abuser from the home or preventing them from contacting you.

• No Contact Orders: If charges are laid under the Criminal Code, a judge may order the accused not to contact or communicate with you. Breaking this order is a criminal offence.

• Parenting Decisions: If children are involved, the court must consider any history of family violence when deciding parenting time and decision-making responsibility. A judge can require supervised visits or restrict parenting time to protect the child’s safety.

Your Rights as a Victim

If you are experiencing family violence in Ontario, you have rights, including:

• The right to apply for a restraining or protection order 

• Access to Legal Aid Ontario for free or low-cost legal support

• The right to ask the court for supervised or limited contact between children and the abusive parent

• Protection through criminal law if the abuser’s actions are crimes (such as assault, threats, or harassment)

What To Do If You’re in Danger

• Call 911 if you are in immediate danger.

• Document everything (texts, emails, photos, medical records) — this can help in court.

• Reach out for support. Ontario has shelters, crisis lines, and victim support services that can help you create a safety plan.

• Talk to a lawyer about applying for restraining or protection orders.

Common Myths

“It only counts if it’s physical.” This is false: threats, emotional abuse, and controlling behaviour are also family violence.

“We’re not married, so I can’t get help.” This is false: common-law and dating partners can apply for protection.

“It costs too much to get an order.” This is false: many applications are free, and Legal Aid may be available.

Seeking Legal Support 

No one should have to live in fear at home. Ontario law provides protections for victims of domestic and family violence, and help is available. If you or someone you know is facing abuse, reach out. At Majoka Law, we are committed to standing beside you and protecting your safety, your rights, and your future.